Welcome message from the Editor-in-chief 2026

Abstract

Volume 9.1 of the HSI Journal brings together a rich, regionally grounded collection that showcases the breadth and depth of contemporary health sciences research across Africa. This issue spans basic science and translational work, rigorous reviews, applied clinical studies, and innovative technological approaches. From natural product research on wound healing toAI applications in medical education and diagnostic imaging, the manuscripts reflect a shared commitment to improving health outcomes through evidence, context, and collaboration.
Several prominent themes emerge across this issue. Studies on cocoa-based wound healing, a multicentre cardiovascular rehabilitation programme in Yaoundé, and an integrated
physiotherapy approach for brachial plexus injury exemplify translational and clinical innovation. Together, these contributions highlight practical interventions with direct implications for patient care. Women's and maternal health receive focused attention through a scoping review of mental health among young mothers and a multicentre study of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among infertility patients in Kumasi.

These studies underscore persistent gaps in care and the need for culturally responsive health services. Public trust, ethics, and community engagement are explored in reviews examining hesitancy toward biological sample donation and attitudes toward whole-body donation. Their findings highlight the importance of effective communication, ethical governance, and public engagement in advancing research participation across Ghana and beyond. Digital and diagnostic innovation is another defining theme. The development of a Light-CNN model for chest X-ray interpretation and an investigation into the use of AI in health sciences education in Morocco demonstrate the growing potential of machine learning to enhance both clinical decision-making and professional training.